excessive: implies an amount or degree too great to be reasonable or endurable: punishment that was deemed ~.


immoderate: implies lack of desirable or necessary restraint: an ~ amount of time spent on grooming.


inordinate: implies an exceeding of limits dictated by reason or good judgment : an ~ portion of their budget goes to entertainment.      budget预算/bʌʤət/，不要读成了get


extravagant: implies a wild, lawless, prodigal, or foolish warndering from proper and accustomed limits: ~ claims for the product.     又如extravagant spending/taste/present奢侈的开销/嗜好/礼物，本例表示夸张的说法


exorbitant: implies a departure from accepted standards regarding amount or degree: a menu with ~ prices.    orbit轨道，多形容价格或工资过高


extreme: may imply an approach to the farthest limit possible or conceivable but commonly means only to a notably high degree: views concerning marriage that are a bit ~.     limit限制界限，数学中的极限


excessive过度: 过多过大，不合理难忍受，immoderate无节制: 缺少克制，inordinate过度: 超出界限，extravagant奢侈夸张: 脱离(vag词根表示wander)常规，exorbitant过高的: 同上词，脱离标准，extreme极端: 到达最远界限，但常仅表示程度高


记忆方法: 1) 首字母II EEEE，I联想为in入，E联想成ex出，二入四出即入不敷出<==过度消费

          2) 过度的意思是超过正常合理限度mean going beyond a normal or acceptable limit.首字母II EEEE，I联想为in入，E联想成ex出，二入四出即入不敷出<==过度消费